IRCAM Linearity and Saturation
This document presents a linearity-saturation
analysis for the IRCAM NICMOS3
detector. The plotted data are derived from the following data set:
- Illumination: 72" dome broad-band flatfield lamps
- Readout mode: CDS
- Exposure times: 0.01 to 58 s
- Filter: J
- No dark count correction has been applied. The median dark rate
is 0.42 DN/s, measured from a difference of 500 and 100 s frames.
Saturation, linearity residuals vs. signal,
and linearity residuals vs. exposure time
Conclusions drawn:
- The camera nonlinearity is significant below exposure times
of 5 s. The reasons for this are under investigation.
- Nonlinear saturation begins at a CDS-generated A/D signal of about 10,500 DN.
- The flatfield lamp brightness is unstable on a timescale of minutes.
This instability is not responsible for the low-end nonlinearity.